Final Reflection

 


1
 
A Timeless Record 
 
Samantha Weissman

Through this reflection, I will summarize on my learning from World Dance History and how they have impacted me both personally and academically. I will explain my most significant takeaways from this reflection, my approach to incorporating them into my field, and my thoughts about the entire process of taking this class and the course overall.

The most significant takeaway I will have is my new understanding of just how rich and diverse dance history really is. Each weekly topic, from Paleolithic Rituals to the Middle Ages and Baroque and modern dance, has made me think about how dancing is not just an art form, but also a historical record of humanity's values and beliefs, and a timeless record of our shared history. I found it particularly fascinating to look at how cultures throughout time, from the ritual dances of ancient peoples to the symbolic gestures of Egypt, and on into the most progressive periods of present-day, were all representative of their time and place. 

Another important takeaway is that dance draws on knowledge from diverse disciplines. The course always linked the movement to anthropology, history, religion, politics, and social change. This not only made the periods more vivid and significant but also helped through the experiential activities. Performing or reenacting dances gave the impression that the information was embodied rather than purely academic. It then made clear why the syllabus pointed out the development of presentation skills, creativity, and critical thinking as objectives.

Although my field of study is not dance, the teaching of this course caused me to reflect on it, and I used the steps in other areas. By studying the historical significance of choreography and its philosophical connection to the artist, I was able to use a tool to trace the evolution of thought over time; this concept is common to all research and creative work.

The course was an excellent opportunity for me to acquire and polish my communication skills. Discussion posts, a group presentation, and reflective writings were the activities through which I had to carefully and thoughtfully practice clarity in expressing complex ideas. I will definitely apply that skill in the future. The ability to map the relationship between history and practice is a skill that can be used anywhere, and this course made that connection very clear.

Overall, I really enjoyed this class more than I expected. The combination of movement, discussion, and history set it apart from a typical lecture-based course. The atmosphere was relaxed but engaging, and the experiential approach made everybody feel involved. It didn’t matter whether someone was a dancer or not; the structure allowed everyone to access the material, just as the syllabus emphasized. 

  The class community was very supportive. Learning through the group project and practice with classmates indeed made it a collaborative affair. The subject matter was also highly appreciated by me. Dance history could be viewed as a distant or too academic topic. The course also enabled me to see history as an interplay between movement and culture, and how they shape the world around us. It was also beneficial because it taught me a variety of new academic skills while providing a better understanding of universal traditions worldwide. The class helped me develop a broader understanding of how cultures are created individually and collectively; therefore, I gained much from participating in peer collaboration through several creative projects. This course also re-emphasised to me the idea that knowledge is both theoretical and embodied, with their combination being the key to its value.

 

2

 Dance as a Kind of Living Story

 

Emi Mizrahi Daniel


One of the biggest things I’m taking away from this class is realizing how much dance is connected to history and identity. Every style we learned wasn’t just movement — it came from people trying to express something, survive something, or celebrate something. I didn’t expect to learn so much about culture through dance, but it honestly made everything feel more human and real. I also loved seeing how different civilizations used movement to pass down traditions when they didn’t have freedom or access to writing. It made me appreciate dance as a kind of living story that keeps history alive in the body.


I felt really comfortable in this class because it never felt intimidating or overly technical. The way we watched clips, talked about them, and connected them to real life made everything easier to digest. I appreciated that it wasn’t about being a dancer — it was about understanding why movement matters. I also liked that there was room to ask things, be curious, or make comments without feeling out of place. Overall, the class felt relaxed but still meaningful, which made it genuinely enjoyable to show up for.

Since I’m studying psychology and want to be a therapist, a lot of what we covered actually connects to how I see people. This class reminded me that the body tells stories just as much as words do. Different cultures express emotions, spirituality, and identity through movement, and that’s something I can carry into my future work with clients. It made me more aware of how non-verbal expression can reveal things someone might not be ready to say yet. In a way, this class reinforced that healing isn’t just in the mind — it’s also in the body, in culture, and in the way people move through the world.

 

3

 powerful Tools for Understanding  People

Emma Quian


Throughout this course, one of my biggest takeaways was realizing just how diverse and meaningful dance is across different cultures and historical periods. Each form we studied—whether African diasporic dances, Ancient Egyptian procession movement, Greek ritual performance, or Renaissance ballet—revealed something unique about the people who created it. Some dances were festive and communal, rooted in celebration, while others were sacred, symbolic, or tied to storytelling and identity. I also learned that movements vary widely: some cultures value grounded, rhythmic steps while others emphasize lightness, line, or strict technique. Seeing how dance evolved over time helped me appreciate how deeply it connects to history, tradition, and the social realities of each community.

To me, our learning environment was positive, supportive, and collaborative. I felt like I had a voice and was present in the classroom. The discussions, videos, and hands-on elements made the material easier to connect with and more memorable. Instead of just memorizing facts, we were encouraged to observe movement, think critically, and connect patterns across cultures. The classroom also felt welcoming, which made it comfortable to participate and ask questions without feeling judged. Overall, the environment helped me enjoy the course and truly understand the cultural depth of the dances we studied.

What I learned in this class connects more to my field than I expected. As someone studying sociology, criminology, and education-related topics, understanding cultural expression and movement helps me better appreciate how people communicate identity beyond words. Learning about different dance forms taught me how traditions, rituals, and community practices carry meaning, which is important when working with diverse student populations or thinking about social belonging. I can apply this perspective to better understand cultural differences, encourage inclusivity, and value the ways students bring their heritage into learning spaces. This class showed me that movement, performance, and expression are powerful tools for understanding people—something I can carry with me in both academic and professional settings.

 

 4

 Safe, Encouraged and Excited

Kayla Capato Dimitry

This class ended up being one of my favorite parts of the semester because I got to connect my love for dance with what I was learning in a real classroom setting. I had so much fun, and I honestly didn’t expect to make as many friends as I did. Being able to dance, talk about movement, and explore different styles with people who enjoyed it as much as I do made the experience even better. I also loved learning the history behind all the dances we studied because it gave everything more meaning and showed me how deep and diverse dance really is. Overall, I walked away with a stronger appreciation for dance not just as an art form but as a cultural expression that has shaped so many societies.

I always felt comfortable, welcomed, and supported in this class, which made a huge difference in how much I learned. The energy was always positive, and the environment encouraged everyone to be themselves and try new things without feeling judged. Professor Jorge is honestly one of the best professors I’ve had because he created a space where we could grow, ask questions, and actually enjoy the process. He made every class engaging and fun, and it was clear he cared about what we were learning and how we felt. Because of that, I felt safe, encouraged, and excited to walk into class each day.

As someone studying Advertising Management and Broadcast Journalism, this class actually connected to my major more than I expected. So much of dance is about storytelling, expression, and communicating emotion, which are all things I will use in marketing and media. Understanding cultural dance history helps me think about audiences more thoughtfully, especially when working on campaigns that have global or multicultural elements. Even learning how movement can send a message ties directly into branding, content creation, and how people interpret visual imagery. I can see myself using what I learned in this class to create more intentional, creative, and culturally aware work in my future marketing and media projects.

 

5

Something I looked forward to 

Sofia Yarosh

One of the main things I’m taking away from this class is a much deeper understanding of how connected dance is to culture and history. I never really thought about movement as something that carried meaning across generations, but learning about different civilizations completely changed that. Every style we looked at showed me that dance is basically a way people have communicated identity, beliefs, and emotions long before they had other tools. It made dance feel less like “just movement” and more like a living form of storytelling. I also learned how diverse movement can be depending on the values of the culture it comes from. Some traditions are grounded and rhythmic, while others are very symbolic or focused on technique and shape. Seeing that range made it clear that dance always reflects the society that created it. 

In terms of the learning environment, I felt very comfortable in this class and it was never intimidating, no matter your background. The mix of videos, discussions, and moments where we got to try small movements helped the material click in a way that felt easy and natural. I appreciated that everyone could participate without feeling judged, and that the class had a supportive and relaxed atmosphere. It honestly made showing up to class something I looked forward to. The environment was very collaborative and helped me stay engaged. By the end of the semester, I had learned everyone's name and made new friends.

Even though my field of study is Biology Pre-Med, I actually found a lot of connections between what we learned and what I want to do. This course made me more aware of how much the body reflects culture, experience, and emotion which are things that matter in medicine more than people realize. Future patients will come from different backgrounds, and understanding that movement, posture, and behavior can carry cultural meaning which is important for providing respectful care. It also reminded me that healing isn’t purely clinical. People’s stories and identities shape how they move through the world, physically and emotionally. That perspective is something I know I’ll carry with me as I continue toward medical school.

 

6

 A Deep Significance

Alexandria Cinquemani

I have been dancing since I was two years old and have had a love for the art ever since. It has been so interesting to learn the history of where all these movements come from. All dance has such a rich history and takes inspiration from other movements, cultures, and traditions. I think it is so interesting how history can play such a large part in dance today. Whether it's socially, professionally, or recreationally, we all do movements that have a deep significance behind them. We have been not only dancing but telling stories of the past.

The learning environment in class has made this semester very enjoyable. Everyone is eager to participate, share their thoughts, and try new things. My favorite part of this class is when we learn the dances after the lecture. Everyone gets super involved, and it becomes a fun experience for the class to do together. By the end of the semester, everyone makes new friends and becomes closer with their peers because of the group work that we do. Everyone is also very involved in the group work and makes an effort to share their opinions, which definitely helps the success of the class.

I am an exercise physiology major and a dance minor, and I hope to do something combining both interests in the future. This class has taught me a lot about movement and where it comes from. I will now be more aware that the movements that we do have have a deep history behind them. It has made me interested in the history of where some exercises have originated, and I will soon be researching that and its evolution to how we exercise today. In the future, I would love to learn more about the modern dance techniques and how they can be applied to movements done during exercising and working out. I can see the similarities of where we have gathered movement from, and it has made me more interested in the history.

 

7

 Diving Deep

Yara Bhaloo

I have many take-aways from this class. First and foremost, the best way to learn is truly to immerse yourself within that topic as best as possible. For example, when we had the group presentations and we all had to try the dance style the group was presenting on, it was a great way to take our learning a step further and have a chance to learn kinesthetically as well. Another key takeaway from this class is that there are always more questions to be asked. I have never studied dance history, and it was so interesting to discover that even the most simple looking movements have quite a long and robust lineage. Lastly, the most important take-away would have to be to dive all into whatever you study. I felt we went into immense detail and engaged in class discussion that I found super impactful and interesting. Diving deep is truly the best way to learn!

I felt inspired, supported and excited in our learning environment! I feel we covered such a diverse range of topics that it always led me to asking more questions and staying curious. The content inspired me to further dive deeper into certain topics; such as how gender plays a role in performing certain cultural dance styles. In addition, I felt supported because anytime me or a classmate had a question, it was always answered with compassion, genuinity and understanding. I also felt excited because we were constantly learning something new every class which made the class super engaging. By having a different focus every class, I felt like I was constantly learning something new. 


I heavily focus on gender studies and after taking this class I feel I am able to draw parallels between gender and the performing art of dance. Many dance traditions rely heavily on gender to govern who learns which choreography; typically the male is the one leading and the female is following. As the world evolves, and perspectives change, I am curious to learn more about how shifts in attitudes towards binary genders has created a shift in the way certain dance styles are performed. For example, tango or salsa is a very gendered base and I am curious to know how individuals navigate that if they do not want to conform to those norms. I will definitely use all that we have learned to guide future studies and research within GSS. 

 

8

 A journey we all went through together

 Cisel Akguel  
 
 

Even though I never really danced and never really liked the idea of it either and also can not really dance, I realized how dance is not only about moving your body, but also connected to culture, history and identity more than I expected. Learning where the movements come from helped me understand that it is not always about how good you dance but about the purpose and joy behind it. You can express so much with just moving your body in a specific way. As an athlete I also noticed interesting parallels between sports and dance like movements, discipline and storytelling through the body. I also realized that dance can be a way of communication that has meaning behind it. Also missing class due to soccer made me realized how much I missed sometimes and how much more details there is about every different dance type and how many dance types there are. 

I felt welcomed even tho I was not a dancer and can not dance or missed classes due to soccer. The class environment was very relaxed and not intimidating at all. I never felt judjed for not having any dance experience; it was more like a journey we all went through together. Even when I was not in class all the videos and following discussions helped me get a better idea of dance types and history behind it. I also appreciated that the professor made the class accessible to people with all levels of movement experience. 

My major is psychology and I learned that movement can express emotions or identity and feeling without words and sometimes even better than words, which helps to understand every person despite any language barriers. Different cultures express themselves through movement which matters when working with diverse clients. It showed how the body communicates which is very important in therapy. I also play soccer so it helped me because I became more aware of movements as a form of communication (teamwork, body language), the history behind dance made me also think about how athletes use their body to tell a story, for example confidence, energy, culture. And the last thing it did was helping me appreciate that movement is not only physical it is cultural and emotional too.

 

9

 Music and dance developed hand-in-hand

Lexie Spencer

Dance as we know it today was formed from centuries of evolution. With humanity came creativity and the ability to think abstractly, which is how different religions came to be -- and those religions needed ways to praise and pray to their god(s). From there, dance became a social event to establish a sense of community. As different cultures interacted and traded with each other, so did dance styles. It is in Europe where rules start getting applied to dance -- starting with who could dance (upper class), and eventually extending to how to dance. Due to this, modern dance was born to reset what we know about dance; but even that eventually got rules, which is where post-modern was made to try and accomplish the original goal of modern dance.

My opinion of the class environment is overall positive. I am greatly appreciative of the materials provided to us (I am even using one for a report in my other class!), and I found the demonstrations/dancing parts to be the most fun! The blogs make it very easy to take notes and reference back to different materials. Because the class energy sometimes felt a bit unfocused, I occasionally had difficulty staying motivated, but the times where discussions were active were really productive. I think with a bit more engagement, this class could be a really supportive and fun space, but I had a great time regardless! I appreciate the professor's willingness to talk with me about the material and encourage my interest in certain areas.

My field of study is music industry, and I feel dance and music have always been deeply intertwined. A lot of times, I learned, music and dance developed hand-in-hand; where there was dancing at social gatherings, there was music; where there was the first ballets, there was music; and so on. I am currently taking a music theory class, and, in understanding that, I have connected it to dancing and am able to create choreography and move with more musicality. I think it's similar for learning about the history of dance -- with it I have learned a lot about the history of music. Its not exact; just as I did not entirely learn musicality from music theory class, I did not learn the entirety of music history through dance. But that doesn't mean this wasn't a valid or valuable source of learning the history of music and its evolution, and it's definitely something I can reference as I go into the ever-changing music market.

 

10

 A Cultural Archive

Bri Calvet


One of my biggest take-aways from this class is realizing how deeply dance is intertwined with history, identity, and the evolution of human societies. Before this course, I understood dance mostly as a technique or an art form, but now I see it as a cultural archive that carries stories, beliefs, and social values across generations. Learning about global traditions from African retention practices to Greek ritual processions and the birth of ballet showed me how movement adapts as cultures change. I also learned that dance is never isolated. It always reflects the community, politics, and spiritual systems that surround it. Overall, this class taught me to look at movement not just as physical expression but as a powerful historical and cultural language.

In our learning environment, I felt inspired, supported, and genuinely excited to participate. The variety of topics we explored kept me curious, always leading me to ask more questions and want to dive deeper into the material. I appreciated how open and compassionate the atmosphere was—whenever someone had a question or shared an idea, it was always met with patience and understanding. The mix of media, discussions, and occasional movement activities made every class feel engaging and fresh. Because each class had a different focus, I felt constantly stimulated and motivated to learn, which made the class a place I looked forward to being in.

As someone studying communication and marketing, I found this course surprisingly relevant to my field. Dance, like all forms of cultural expression, communicates messages about identity, values, and emotion essential elements in understanding audiences. The class helped me see how movement, symbolism, and performance shape the way people interpret meaning, which is incredibly valuable in media, branding, and storytelling. Learning how cultures express themselves through dance also made me more aware of how important it is to approach diverse audiences with cultural sensitivity and awareness. In marketing especially, understanding the history, language, and symbolism behind cultural practices helps avoid stereotypes and fosters more authentic connections. I know I will use the insights from this course to think more creatively and respectfully about communication strategies in my future work.

 

11

 Empathy, Cultural Curiosity, and Appreciation


Letsile Mogwe

World History of the Dance helped me understand that dance is a universal language that reflects who we are as humans, spiritually, culturally, and historically. We traced the evolution of dance beginning from the Paleolithic era with shamanic ritual, through Neolithic community expression, to the Copper, Bronze, and Iron Ages where migration and cultural exchange shaped movement traditions. We studied syncretic retentions carried through the African diaspora, showing how dance preserves identity even under oppression. From Ancient Egypt and Ptolemaic processions, to the Yemenite diaspora, to the theatrical innovation of Ancient Greece and pantomime in Rome, I learned that dance has always been intertwined with society, religion, and storytelling. Group presentations on bachata, salsa, belly dance, Irish dance, country dance, salsa, and ballroom further demonstrated how history continues to live in today’s cultural dances. Ultimately, my biggest takeaway from this course is that dance is not just movement, it is an integral part of our history and it is a form of survival, resistance, creativity, and connection across civilizations.

I really enjoyed the learning environment in this class because it was interactive, expressive, and inclusive. We didn’t just learn history, we experienced it through movement activities, videos, discussions, and collaborative exploration. This made the material feel alive and relevant rather than distant and boring. The space felt open and supportive, allowing everyone to share ideas and learn from one another regardless of previous dance experience. Movement activities, especially, helped me understand what different cultures valued and how dance expresses emotion, community, and identity. Being able to learn through both the body and the mind made this class one of the most engaging and memorable experiences I’ve had.

What I learned in this course will stay with me far beyond the classroom. As a Finance and Accounting major, where leadership and relationship-building are essential skills, understanding culture, identity, and expression is essential to building strong relationships and inclusive communities. World History of the Dance taught me that people communicate not only with words but through movement and creative expression, something that can strengthen teamwork and human connection in any field. Whether I am working with clients, collaborating on teams, or engaging in global business settings, the cultural awareness I gained here will help me foster inclusivity and respect in every room I step into. This course expanded my worldview and helped shape how I want to show up, with empathy, cultural curiosity, and appreciation for the many ways humans express who they are.

 

12

 More Meaningful than Just Movement


Sage Carey

My main takeaways from this class are how important each dance is to each time period, culture, and religion. Dance is an art form that has been rooted into tradition and has been developed over the years. Each dance has its own meaning, and is interpreted differently by each person. This helped me see how dance serves as both a reflection of society and a way for people to express their identity, making it much more meaningful than just movement. Overall, this class has shown me how deeply dance is connected to history and how it continues to influence people today.

The class learning environment was fun and interesting. We were open to having real conversations where everyone's voice and opinions mattered, was respected, and ultimately led to new ideas and perspectives. The environment was interactive which allowed us to gain a better understanding of what was being taught. It also helped us immerse ourselves in the history and time periods that we learned about. Because of this, I felt more connected to the material, and it made the learning experience feel more personal and engaging.

I could apply what I learned to my own field of studies by using the cultural understanding and appreciation for different forms of dance to approach my career and the real world with a more open mind and a deeper awareness of how traditions and history influence people today. This knowledge can help me connect better with individuals from different backgrounds. It also encourages me to think about how art and culture shape the world around us. I can use these insights to strengthen my communication and collaboration skills. Overall, the lessons from this class can help me be more thoughtful, informed, and well-rounded in my future career.

 

13

 How dance responds to historical events

Amber Kleinman

My biggest take-away from this class is learning how dance is woven into such diverse cultures. I've been a dancer for the majority of my life and I'm so grateful to be able to view dance through a wider lens now. I realized that dance is a historical form of art that reflects the values and struggles of oppressed societies. Learning about the evolution of styles like cultural dance forms and modern dance helped me appreciate the diversity of human expression. There were some topics we learned about that I had already been educated on but I'm so glad I got to learn about it more, for example, the Israelites fleeing Egypt and Jewish dance styles, as well as Martha Graham. I gained so much insight into how dance responds to historical events such as migration and social movements. This course deepened my understanding of dance as both a creative practice and a historical practice.

I felt engaged in our learning environment and I love how interactive it was when we were able to do actual cultural dances. Sometimes I was reminded of when I did West African dance. I loved how you created a space where questions were welcomed and it really felt like a safe space. The combination of lectures, videos, practicing dances, and class conversations made the content so enjoyable. Being in a classroom where curiosity was encouraged made me more engaged. 

As a dance minor and someone who wants to continue learning about and practicing dance, the knowledge I gained in this course is so valuable. Understanding how artistic practices reflect historical contexts helps me think more critically about culture and identity. This course strengthened my ability to interpret symbolism and recognize the cultural influences that shape human behavior and the way people express themselves coming from different cultural backgrounds. I can confidently say that I now have a deeper understanding of the origins of the activity I have dedicated 8 years of my life doing. Ultimately, this class gave me the tools to connect the past with the present in more thoughtful ways.

 

14

 Connection between people


Kathryn Pyckowski

I learned about the evolution of dance and how important dance has been to shaping our history and culture. Dance has played such an important role in the development of individualized cultures around the world. Different people developed their own versions of movements, helping unite people in so many ways. It was really interesting to see how dance could be used for good as well as harm. Dance can also be used for healing and spiritual reasons. I am very pleased with the knowledge I have learned during this class. 

I felt comfortable everyday in our learning environment. Everyone was kind and inviting. I liked how we had open seating, but also were able to interact with everyone in class. I also loved the interactive activities we completed at the end of almost every class. It was fun to actually learn and do the dances we spoke about in class. 

I plan to apply my knowledge of dance background in historical studies as well as current day events. Dance can apply to connection between people. 

 

15

A powerful cultural language
 
Lauranne De Vos


Throughout this course, I gained a much deeper understanding of how dance reflects the cultural, political, and spiritual histories of societies across time. One of my largest takeaways was seeing how movement serves not only as artistic expression but also as a means of preserving identity, especially within diasporic and marginalized communities. Studying traditions such as Egyptian processions, African diasporic practices, Yemenite dance, and the development of ballet revealed the ways in which dance operates as both a historical document and a living ritual. I also learned how interconnected global cultures are, as many dance forms evolved through exchanges, migrations, and adaptations rather than existing in isolation. Overall, the course reshaped the way I view dance, allowing me to see it as a powerful cultural language that carries stories, values, and histories across generations.


I felt very engaged and supported in our learning environment because the class encouraged curiosity, open discussion, and respectful exploration of diverse cultures. The lectures and videos created an atmosphere where it was easy to stay focused and genuinely interested in the material. I appreciated how each lesson built upon the last, helping us connect historical contexts with the movement we were studying. Even without physically performing every dance, I felt included in the learning process through guided observations, class dialogue, and opportunities to reflect on what we saw. The classroom setting felt safe, inclusive, and intellectually stimulating, which made participating and sharing ideas comfortable and enjoyable.

As a student in advertising and finance, the knowledge from this course applies more than I initially expected. Understanding cultural history and movement traditions strengthens my ability to create marketing strategies that are culturally aware and respectful, which is essential in today’s global media landscape. Learning how symbols, rituals, and performance communicate meaning helps me think more deeply about visual storytelling, branding, and audience engagement. The course also reinforced the importance of recognizing the origins of cultural expressions, which is valuable when working with diverse consumers and avoiding cultural appropriation in campaigns. Ultimately, this class expanded my perspective and will influence how I approach creative work, communication, and cultural sensitivity in my professional field.

 

16

 Every body tells a story


Ange-Gabrielle Bontemps

One of the biggest take-aways from this course is realizing how deeply dance is connected to human history and cultural identity. Each unit showed that movement is not just artistic expression, but a living archive that carries memory, belief systems, and social structures across generations. Whether we studied the Natufian culture, African retention in the Caribbean, or the evolution of ballet, I learned that dance always reflects the values and circumstances of the communities that create it. I also gained a stronger understanding of how dance forms influence one another, building on older practices while responding to new political, spiritual, or artistic needs. Overall, this course helped me see dance as a lens for understanding humanity, rather than just a physical technique or performance.

I felt supported, included, and encouraged to think critically throughout our learning environment. The class created space for everyone’s individual background to matter, which made the material feel more meaningful and accessible. I appreciated that we were invited to move, discuss, and reflect rather than simply memorize information. This balance of intellectual and embodied learning made the classroom feel dynamic and engaging. Because of this environment, I felt comfortable participating, asking questions, and connecting my own experiences to the broader cultural and historical themes we explored.

As a Health Science major on the pre-med track, I can apply what I learned in this course to better understand the relationship between the body, culture, and lived experience. Dance history showed me how the body holds memory, trauma, resilience, and identity, which directly relates to patient care and the human side of medicine. Understanding different cultural practices and ways of moving can help me become a more empathetic and culturally sensitive physician in the future. The course also reminded me that healing is not only physical but often emotional and cultural as well. I will carry this awareness into my medical studies, keeping in mind that every body tells a story, and those stories deserve to be understood with respect.

 

 17

 I felt welcomed each time

Thomas Shanahan Reflection

I have a lot of takeways from this semester, one being that I really enjoyed the class. I enjoyed the history aspect because I learned a lot about the worlds past. My knowledge of what happened many years ago has increased, and I would say that my favorite topic was when we learned about Rome. I also enjoyed learning about different culture's rituals. I find it interesting that everyone has different ways of connecting and it was very cool to learn about.

I felt very safe in our learning environment. I thought the class was very welcoming and respectful. I got to meet and work together with new students and I felt welcomed each time. During the dances, I felt connected with the class and everyone was nice and respectful. The environment allowed for me to not be stressed and just learn with my classmates.

I would apply my knowledge of what I learned into the business field because I have a lot of knowledge of the past. When trying to create small talk with co workers, I have a bigger range of knowledge that I can talk about with them. We can connect on the past time and make our conversations interesting rather than have no meaning. I feel like I am a more rounded person now and can connect with others on a deeper level because I have more knowledge about how we came about. I think this is very beneficial for me and my career.

 

18

 Larger historical themes

Hannah Breen

One of my biggest take-aways from this world history dance class is how deeply dance is connected to social structure, power, and identity. I learned that dances throughout different eras were never just movements—they reflected the values, beliefs, and expectations of the society performing them. For example, in many historical periods, especially in European courts, dance played a major role in how the upper class evaluated potential partners, including how nobles chose suitable wives at balls. I also gained an understanding of how various dance forms emerged from specific cultural moments and how each style carried meaning tied to class, gender, and political status. Overall, I now see dance not only as an art form but also as a historical lens that reveals how people lived, interacted, and expressed themselves.

In our learning environment, I felt engaged and supported as we explored dances from different time periods and cultures. The class encouraged curiosity, and I enjoyed being able to make connections between movement and larger historical themes. Learning through both discussion and physical participation helped me understand the material more deeply than if we had only read about it. I also appreciated the openness of the environment, where it felt comfortable to ask questions and explore interpretations. Overall, I felt that the class created a positive space for learning, one where we could experience history through the body as well as through written information.

What I learned in this class connects directly to my field of study because it reinforces how culture, behavior, and society shape human experience—something I constantly examine in neuroscience, psychology, and dance. Understanding the historical purpose of movement, especially how dance communicated status, emotion, or intention, helps me think about the deeper cognitive and social functions behind physical expression. It also broadens my perspective as someone studying dance and movement from both artistic and scientific angles. I can apply this knowledge when analyzing how people use their bodies to convey identity, form relationships, or navigate social hierarchies, whether in historical contexts or modern ones. Ultimately, this course strengthened my ability to see dance as a meaningful cultural tool that connects history, human behavior, and communication.

 

 19

 Dance includes all cultures and ethnic groups


Emma Leamy


I genuinely enjoyed taking this class. I was not anticipating the amount of cultural anthropology that we would learn. I appreciated how the course lectures began at the start of time and evolved into current events. It provided a detailed display of the evolution of movement and the multifaceted manner in which it translated into all aspects of culture and society. I also enjoyed learning about the historical time periods of music, dance, and art. This course was an exceptional display of the evolution of dance into modern technique and interpretation. 

I felt very comfortable in our learning environment. I appreciated how Professor Jorge made us all get up and actually dance, even if it might've felt like an uncomfortable middle school dance routine at first. As the semester went along, I felt like the class became much more comfortable around each other, and we were actually attentive and interactive in group activities. I also liked how the presentations were spread out, and each one presented was related to our class lecture for that day. It made the learning environment feel much more interactive. 

The history of dance includes a vast diversity of cultural interpretations through movement and aesthetics. All aspects of culture in dance are celebrated and acknowledged. Essentially, it is an artistic form of bonding. My major is environmental science and policy. One of the main themes discussed in my ECS classes this semester was how social segregation and the specific narratives of social/political party groups can suppress or marginalize social/income groups from adequate representation in policy-making decisions. Thinking about how dance includes all cultures and ethnic groups, this must be translated into effective policy making that satisfies social and environmental needs, as well as economic ones. 

 

20

 Dance brings people together

Becca Ross

This class was the most enjoyable one I had this semester, which I honestly expected because Jorges' dance classes are always my favorite. I strongly appreciated how the course guided us from the origins of movement to its modern interpretations. Learning about different historical periods of dance, music, and art helped me understand how deeply connected movement is to society and culture. Being able to study dance in both a physical and academic way made the experience even more meaningful. Overall, I finished the course with a stronger appreciation for dance as an evolving art form and a powerful expression of culture.

As always I felt extremely comfortable and welcomed in this class. As the semester progressed to participating in more group projects- I felt it helped our class to become closer and more connected. This helped for participating in discussions too and caused group activities to become enjoyable. I also liked how the presentations were spaced throughout the semester and tied into the lectures. It made the class feel more interactive and engaging. it caused me to turn to my friends in class and say,"Hey we just talked about that". Professor Jorge is the best teacher at UM. He always creates the most positive and encouraging environment.  He never fails to go the extra mile to make me feel comfortable and know that he cares that I learn.  

Learning the history of dance showed me how movement expresses culture, identity, and shared human experiences. Dance brings people together and highlights the importance of understanding different cultural perspectives. That type of awareness is meaningful in the my field (legal field) because law is ultimately about people, their stories, and the systems that shape their lives. The way dance communicates emotion, narrative, and cultural meaning helped me think more carefully about how messages are interpreted and how different backgrounds influence a person’s experience. In law, being able to understand diverse perspectives, recognize cultural contexts, and think critically about human behavior is essential. This class helped strengthen those skills, and I know that the awareness I gained about culture and expression will help me approach legal work with more empathy, clarity, and understanding.

 

 

 21

 Storytelling and expression.

Sydney Hausman  
 
 
One of my biggest takeaways from DAN 250 was realizing that dance history is not just a timeline of styles, but a reflection of human survival, belief systems, power, and identity. Learning about ancient, medieval, Renaissance, and contemporary dances showed me how movement has always been connected to ritual, religion, politics, and community, not just performance. I especially valued the emphasis on embodied experience, because physically exploring movement helped me understand history in a deeper way than reading alone ever could. The course expanded my understanding of how cultures influence one another through syncretism, diaspora, and exchange, which reshaped how I view familiar dance forms. Overall, the class helped me see dance as both historical evidence and a living practice that carries memory across generations.

I felt that the learning environment in DAN 250 was open, inclusive, and supportive of different backgrounds and experiences with dance. Coming from a competition dance background, I appreciated that the course validated embodied knowledge while also challenging me to think critically beyond technique and aesthetics. The integration of discussion, movement, video, and cultural context made the class engaging and accessible, even as it covered complex historical material. I felt encouraged to ask questions, reflect, and make personal connections between my own dance history and global traditions. This environment allowed me to grow not only as a dancer, but also as a thinker and learner.

As an education major with a dance minor, I will apply what I learned by using movement as a tool for learning, cultural understanding, and student engagement. This course reinforced the idea that dance can support literacy, history, social-emotional learning, and identity development, especially for diverse learners. I plan to incorporate culturally responsive movement activities into my future classroom, using dance to help students connect with historical content in embodied ways. My background as a competitive dancer, combined with this historical and cultural lens, allows me to teach dance not just as performance, but as storytelling and expression. Ultimately, DAN 250 has shaped how I see dance as a powerful educational resource that can make learning more meaningful and inclusive.

 

 

 

 

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